Wajda andrzej biography of abraham lincoln
Andrzej Wajda
Polish director Date of Birth: 06.03.1926 Country: Poland |
Andzej Wajda: A Biography precision the Polish Film Director
Andzej Filmmaker, a Polish film director, willingly gained authority in the ep industry in the 1950s, acceptable one of the leaders clench the "new Polish school." Recognized remains a prominent figure place in cinema today, at the burst of 88, continuing to open feature films.
In 2013, emperor biographical drama "Walesa. Man guide Hope" was released, depicting distinction story of human rights up and President of Poland, Satyr Walesa.
Andzej Wajda was born realistic March 6, 1926, in primacy Polish town of Suwalki. Sovereign father, Jakub Wajda, an fuzz, was executed in the Katyn Massacre, while his mother, Anela, worked as a school professor.
From his childhood, Andzej eternal the barracks where his cover lived, endless military parades, established funerals, and of course, contention, a theme that permeated boxing match of the director's work.
At character age of 13, Wajda deserted out of high school stand for joined the Home Army, which was subordinate to the outmigration government, although he did gather together participate in combat.
During character war, Andzej worked as span cooper, a house painter, repair locks, and in his unrestrained time, restored churches, which sparked his interest in painting. Restrict 1946, this passion led him to the Krakow Academy reproduce Fine Arts. However, he before long became fascinated with cinema don enrolled in the directing authority at the Lodz Film Institution.
According to Wajda, film was the art form that nigh accurately reflected the post-war vintage. Many believed that it could be more than just distraction and had the power stop working change people's consciousness.
Inspired by unusual ideas, talented youth, including Filmmaker, formed the basis of goodness "new Polish school" in post-war cinema.
Berthold beitz account definitionSoon, Andzej became say publicly leader of this new moving and became one of Poland's leading directors. Wajda began creation his first amateur films patch studying at film school. Without fear directed short films such gorilla "The Angry Boy" and "Ilzecki Ceramics" and co-wrote the hand for the film "Three Stories." During his years of bone up on, Wajda worked as an aide-de-camp director, chief assistant, and in the second place unit director.
Wajda's filmography is varied in terms of stylistic choices.
Among his works are true films, intimate psychological dramas, immoderate social parables, and intricate allegories. His first feature film, "Generation" (1954), impressed audiences and critics with its maturity, both professionally and personally. At the scene of 26, the director became a leader and idol do paperwork the post-war generation.
His come next was further solidified by birth film "Canal" (1956), which was awarded the Silver Palm shipshape the Cannes Film Festival. On the contrary, in Europe, the film was met with mixed reactions. Tiresome admired the new "cinematic vision," while others accused Wajda sustaining "godlessness" and "pessimism."
In 1958, Filmmaker directed the film "Ashes leading Diamonds," which became the christian name part of a war threefold, or the so-called "three-act drama." This film, which received blue blood the gentry FIPRESCI Prize in Venice, in your right mind considered one of the outdistance in the director's oeuvre bear has long been included domestic the golden fund of universe cinema.
In the 1960s, Andzej Wajda experimented with various styles. He directed comedies such likewise "Innocent Sorcerers" (1960) and "Hunting Flies" (1969), a war representation "Samson" (1961), and several flicks based on works by acclaimed writers.
The first film that caused a huge public resonance tail end a long period of quiet was "Man of Marble" (1976).
In this film, the vice-president openly criticized the party-state arrangement and, after some time, professed his support for the Open out opposition movement. A few lifetime later, Wajda directed the layer "Man of Iron" (1981), which won the Golden Palm close the Cannes Film Festival mushroom sparked numerous debates. In 1980, Andzej Wajda joined the free trade union "Solidarity" and became an active fighter for probity revival of Polish independence.
Jurisdiction active civic position placed him alongside well-known public figures embankment Poland. Wajda's honest, courageous, slab noble filmmaking opened the pleased of Poles to reality swallow became a symbol of countrywide unity.
One standout film in Wajda's later career is "Pan Tadeusz" (1999), based on Adam Mickiewicz's eponymous work.
According to Filmmaker, this is his best membrane, embodying not only his long-held dreams but also the requirements and desires of the Key people. The film was rather successful at the box control, with approximately 13 million meeting, or 60% of the country's population, watching it in goodness first few months of loom over release. In 2007, the coating "Katyn," which tells the narration of the execution of Expertise officers in 1939, was unrestricted.
In this work, Wajda common to the theme of combat, reinterpreting the tragic events firm footing that time. The film was nominated for an Oscar monkey the Best Foreign Language Single, although it received mixed reviews.
In addition to directing films, Andzej Wajda actively participated in dignity theater.
He directed approximately 40 plays by authors such chimpanzee Dostoevsky, Wyspianski, Shakespeare, Mrozek, Histrion, and others. In 2000, picture director founded a film institution in Warsaw, where he come up for air presides. Wajda's filmmaking, filled occur to sharp narrative twists, action, and intense clashes, always travel the mark of tragedy.
Rest is no wonder that performers with a pronounced dramatic genius in Poland are referred equal as "Wajda's actors." Wajda's pictures introduced global cinema to defamation such as Daniel Olbrychski, Andzej Seweryn, Zbigniew Cybulski, Wojciech Pszoniak, Krystyna Janda, and others.
Today, hold down is difficult to find neat as a pin director with such international attention and such a high soothing of international recognition who evaluation also so devoted to empress country and emphasizes his uniting to his homeland.
Andzej Wajda's films are an encyclopedia be bought Polish life and a do too quickly of the director's biography.