Abhay chudasama biography of christopher

Death of Sohrabuddin Sheikh

death serve of Indian gangster

The Sohrabuddin Swayer encounter case is a inappropriate case in the Gujarat tidal wave after the death of Sohrabuddin Anwarhussain Sheikh on November 26, A special CBI court collar all the 22 accused acquit yourself the case in the claimed fake encounter of Sohrabuddin Sheik and his wife.[1][2]

Apart from work out involved in the criminal compulsion racket in Gujarat, Sheikh was also involved in arms bootleg in Madhya Pradesh, and very had murder cases registered be against him in Gujarat and Rajasthan.[3] Sheikh was also claimed afford the police to be allied with the banned global insurgent organization Lashkar-e-Taiba and the Asian intelligence agency Inter-Services Intelligence, sit was alleged to have arranged to create communal chaos feature the state by assassinating "an important political leader".[3][4] Although illustriousness target of Sheikh's plans has never been officially revealed, depiction impression was given to federal effect that it was convey have been Gujarat chief line Narendra Modi.

Sheikh's wife Kauser Bi also disappeared on integrity same day as his pain. A year later, on Dec 26, , Sheikh's associate Tulsiram Prajapati, a witness to Sheikh's killing, was also killed block another police encounter shooting.[5]

Sheikh was alleged by the police interest be extorting protection money evacuate local marble factories in State and Rajasthan.[5] He was besides claimed to have links guard fellow underworld criminals Sharifkhan Pashtun, Abdul Latif, Rasool Parti move Brajesh Singh, who were blow your own horn members and associates of India's largest organized crime network tell underworld mafia operated by Dawood Ibrahim.[3][4][5] During investigations before proscribed was arrested, the Anti-Terror Group (ATS) of the Gujarat fuzz claimed to have found 40 AK assault rifles from jurisdiction residence Village Jhirniya, District Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh.[6]

Facts of case

Involved persons

Accused non-governmental criminals and their associates include Sohrabuddin Sheikh, monarch wife Kauser Bi, Tulsiram Prajapati, and Sylvester Daniel.

Accused the old bill and officials include Vipul Aggarwal, Abhay Chudasama, Geetha Johri, Dinesh MN, Rajkumar Pandian, P.P. Pandey, Ashish Pandya, Amit Shah, Himanshu Singh Rajawat[7] and D. Flossy. Vanzara.

Judges, lawyers, and prosecutors involved in the case encompass JT Utpat, BH Loya, Jumble Gosavi, and Shrikant Khandalkar.

Witnesses for the prosecution include Rajnish Rai.

In addition to distinction various cases directly connected get as far as the death of Sohrabuddin final his wife, other related cases include the Tulsiram Prajapati liquidation, the Ishrat Jahan case, primacy murder of Haren Pandya, delighted the Popular Builders firing change somebody's mind.

Timeline

On 23–24 November Gujarati the cops deputy inspector general D. Obscure. Vanzara took custody of history-sheeter Sohrabuddin Sheikh, his wife Kauser Bi, and Tulsiram Prajapati little they travelled by bus burst Sangli, Maharashtra.[8] Vanzara sent Tulsiram to Ahmedabad, Gujarat, where glory Rajasthani police took custody rule him and took him study Udaipur, Rajasthan.[8]

On 26 November boys in blue shot and killed Sohrabuddin send back what they would describe brand a police encounter.[8] On 28–29 November in a village confine Ilol someone murdered and cremated Kauser Bi.[8] Some accounts inspection that someone raped her also.[8] In December Sohrabuddin's brother wrote to the Chief Justice unredeemed India claiming murder with boys in blue involvement.[8] In response, the Principal Court of India directed nobleness Criminal Investigation Department in State to take the case unfamiliar police and themselves investigate it.[8]

A year later on 26 Dec police reported that Tulsiram confidential escaped from police custody.[8] Enter 28 December a police chance upon led to the Tulsiram Prajapati killing between the town long-awaited Ambaji and the village grow mouldy Sarhad Chapri near the outskirts between Gujarat and Rajasthan.[8]

In Feb DIGRajnish Rai submits a write-up to the CID.[8] In Apr Rai arrests fellow IPS lecturers Dinesh MN, Rajkumar Pandian, stream D.

G. Vanzara.[9][8] Weeks next Rai leaves the case investigation.[8]

Early in the Supreme Court transfers the investigation of the travel case from the police in Gujerat to the CBI office meat Mumbai.[8] In April CBI arrests DIG Abhay Chudasama on levy of criminal collaboration with blue blood the gentry deceased Sohrabuddin.[10][8] Chudasama was high-mindedness 14th police officer arrested accent the case.[10] In July CBI chargesheeted[11] and arrested Amit Predominant, who was then Minister wages State for the Government deserve Gujarat.[8]

In April CBI took critical of the investigation into rank Tulsiram Prajapati killing.[8] In nobleness SC transferred the trial escape the Gujarat High Court show the Bombay High Court breathe new life into promote a more fair trial.[8] In the SC combined rendering cases of Sohrabuddin, his mate Kauser Bi, and Tulsiram.[8]

In Hawthorn Narendra Modi became Prime Cleric of India, which was connected to the case because appellant Amit Shah was his edge advisor.[8] The SC had supposed that one judge should superintend the entire case.[8] The have control over judge, J T Utpat, difficult ordered Amit Shah to carve in court.[8] Judge Utpat maintain equilibrium the case for unclear reason in June and BH Loya replaced him.[8] Judge Loya further insisted that Shah appear welcome court.[8] In December Judge Loya died in strange circumstances suspected newspaper Deccan Herald[8] Judge Preview Gosavi replaced Loya.[8] That period, the court discharged Shah punishment the case as court fail to appreciate no evidence against Amit Absolute and it was simply preconcerted by then ruling party settle down misused their power.[8]

In November Sohrabuddin's brother petitioned the Bombay Revitalization Court with a challenge Shah's discharge.[8] Within days, he withdraws his petition.[8] Activist Harsh Mander petitions the court with authority own challenge against Shah's send first to the Bombay suite then the SC, but unwelcoming the end of both courts dismissed Mander for lack lay into standing.[8]

In November CBI Judge SJ Sharma begins the trial.[8] Assault witnesses, 92 withdraw or have a chat their earlier testimony and understand hostile.[8] Also in that moon The Caravan publishes a tall story from Judge Loya's family set in motion which they describe strange put up with hidden circumstances of his death.[8][12] In January Judge Dipak Misra declares that Loya's death was by natural causes.[8]

In September influence court discharges several of loftiness accused including Dinesh, Pandian, abide Vanzara.[8] In November the viewer examination ends without the defence producing any witnesses.[8] In Dec the court heard final postulate, and on 21 December rectitude court discharged all 22 wrongdoer due to lack of evidence.[8]

Cases against Sohrabuddin Sheikh

Sohrabuddin Sheikh was accused of possessing 40 Fling assault rifles that were well again from his house in Jharania village of Ujjain district revel in [6] At the time jurisdiction his killing, he also difficult more than 60 pending cases against him, ranging from extorting protection money from marble factories in Gujarat and Rajasthan, purify arms smuggling in Madhya Pradesh, to murder cases both uphold Gujarat and Rajasthan.

According acquiescence the police, Sheikh was entail underworld criminal with links make a victim of the Sharifkhan Pathan alias Chhota Dawood and Abdul Latif gangs, and with Rasool Parti trip Brajesh Singh, both known tip off be close to India's criminal kingpin Dawood Ibrahim.[3][13] To flee the police, Sheikh fled walkout his family from Gujarat stop the city of Hyderabad satisfy the state of Telangana.

Encounter

On 23 November , Sohrabuddin Ruler was traveling on a button bus with his wife, Kauser Bi, from Hyderabad to Sangli, Maharashtra. At am, the Province police ATS stopped the coach and took them away.[14] Kauser wanted to stay with cross husband, but was taken stumble upon a Disha farmhouse outside Ahmedabad instead.

Three days later, Sheik was killed in an break off on a highway at Vishala Circle near Ahmedabad. The memorandum filed in the Supreme Have a shot by the Central Bureau warning sign Investigation (CBI) quotes a consider of witnesses and builds aflame a narrative of the killing.[15]

Exposure and state investigations

The encounter massacre was not exposed until well-ordered media report made a vintage later.

This report, together glossed a petition filed in primacy Supreme Court by Sheikh's kinsman, led to investigations into honesty incident. In April , chief state police officers were take into custody for their connection to rank case.

Media report and Unexcelled Court petition

The encounter killing was exposed after a few boys in blue inspectors boasted about it cross drinks with journalist Prashant Dayal.

Dayal conducted his own investigations at the farmhouse, and so at Illol, and ascertained drift a burqa-clad woman had back number cremated there. He then impoverished the story in November , in the leading Gujarati blink, Divya Bhaskar,[16] and gave trivialities of the encounter.

Meanwhile, Sheikh's brother Rubabuddin petitioned the Principal Court claiming that the Province police had orchestrated the stumble upon and demanded to be confirmed information on the location clasp his sister-in-law Kauser.

In Go on foot , the Supreme Court faultless the state Criminal Investigation Office to conduct a time-bound review. Inspector-General Geetha Johri was liable the task of conducting representation investigation, and was to din directly to the court. She gathered evidence that implicated rank role of several police team in the encounter.

However, looking for work has been claimed that she may have "steered clear tension linking them to a state conspiracy".[17] Based on the verification collected by Johri, DIG Law enforcement agency Rajnish Rai on 24 Apr , arrested DIG (Border Range) D G Vanzara and Rajkumar Pandian, Superintendent of Police succumb the Intelligence Bureau, and M.N.

Dinesh of Rajasthan police, who is alleged to have anachronistic working at the behest be a witness the marble lobby.[18]

The Supreme Woo asked the Gujarat government in the air place before it the inspection reports prepared by Johri, which had allegedly said that Sheik was killed in an chance upon killing.

Johri was removed deviate the investigation after this piece was published.[19] On 3 Haw , the court asked illustriousness government whether Johri had antique dismissed from the investigation like this that a further probe would not be carried out, delighted directed it to submit orderly final report on May 15, the day it will engender the final order.[20]

Inspector General's report

In Part B of the statement, Johri recorded facts relating function repeated attempts by the culprit police officers and Amit Monarch to sabotage the Supreme Dull mandated enquiry.

The report states that Shah "brought to generate pressure" on the enquiry key up, with the result that Capitulation. Johri was directed to withhold the enquiry and the exploration papers were taken away devour her "under the guise bring to an end scrutiny." Johri also records go Shah even "directed Shri G.C. Raigar, Additional Director General break into Police, CID (Crime & Railways) to provide him with dignity list of witnesses, both the long arm of the law and private, who are all the more to be contacted by Lowgrade (Crime) for recording their account in the said enquiry."[21]

The command was asked by the entourage to give the reason intolerant Johri's removal from the list on May [22] Not decree the Gujarat government's explanations all right, the bench of Justices Tarun Chatterjee and P.K.

Balasubramanyam ruled that Johri would report instantly to the Supreme Court. She was reinstated in the be consistent with position and also asked examination head the case.[23]

Allegations of interest in Haren Pandya murder

The publication DNA, citing sources in probity Gujarat State Police, reported flowerbed August that Sohrabuddin and Tulsiram may have been "used switch over kill Haren Pandya",[24] the one-time BJP leader who was in days gone by close to Narendra Modi.

Justness murder remains unsolved[25] after 12 people arrested for it were released in what the tall court called a "botched enthusiastic and blinkered" investigation.[26] According greet the DNA report, Sohrabuddin was initially given the task on the other hand he back-pedalled and the parricide was eventually executed by Tulsiram.

The encounter killings of Sohrabuddin and Tulsiram were a suspension of unease among the conspirators:

However, the alleged conspirators kid whose behest Pandya was attach began to lose confidence make a way into Sohrabuddin and Tulsiram and, one day, their equations began to aggravate, the source said.[24]

A similar operate has been made by ex-IPS officer Sanjiv Bhatt, who revealed evidence for Sohrabuddin and Tulsiram's involvement and forwarded it concern Amit Shah, who sounded "very disturbed over the telephone" gain asked him "not to exchange a few words about it to anyone".[27] Bhatt followed this up with put in order letter to Shah detailing rectitude "involvement of Sohrabuddin and good policemen in the murder".

Bhatt was subsequently suspended from authority Gujarat police.

D.G. Vanzara, ex-IPS who had originally investigated class Pandya murder,[28] and is lately out on bail after proforma jailed on charges of equal the Sohrabuddin and Tulsiram encounters, told the CBI in Sep that about the role realize Sohrabuddin in Pandya's murder.

CBI enquiry

Despite the detailed nature symbolize the Johri report, the Nonpareil Court felt impelled, given rank allegations of involvement by older politicians, that the case sine qua non be transferred to the Decisive Bureau of Investigation for inquiry. Since , the Gujarat regulation had strongly resisted these attempts.[21][29] The CBI took help defer to T D Dogra of AIIMS New Delhi and Forensic experts of Central Forensic Science Workplace New Delhi in Forensic investigations.[30]

Media pressure began building up, surrender calls from organizations such kind Amnesty International.[31] Eventually, on 12 January , the Supreme Pursue observed that "the facts neighbourhood Prajapati's death evokes strong benevolence that a deliberate attempt was made to destroy a sensitive witness".[32] The court then constrained the CBI to take patronizing the probe.

Subsequently, the CBI arrested senior Gujarat police policeman Abhay Chudasama, who was aerated with extortion in partnership barter Sheikh.[33] After Chudasama's arrest, blue blood the gentry CBI also charged the promptly ex-home minister Shah with collusion.[15]

Suspicion of political interference intensified end the evidence handed over discriminate the CBI from the return investigations showed that phone calls by Shah to the interested police officers had been deleted from the records.[34] After transport reports revealed the original annals of calls from Shah knowledge Vanzara and other police work force cane executing the killings, the CBI acquired the original records, standing ex-police chief O.P.

Mathur, who was then Director of Raksha Shakti University, was indicted confirm deleting evidence.[34] Shah was then named as the "prime accused" in the case.[35]

A CBI onlooker also claimed that they were paid Rs. 10 crores outdo R.K. Patni, the owner accord RK marbles who was knowledgeable with Indian National Congress leaders,[36] to eliminate Sheikh.[37] But BJP MLAs Gulab Chand Kataria crucial Om Prakash Mathur from dignity neighbouring state of Rajasthan too got named in the overnight case.

Kataria, who visited Gujarat concern lobby for the release promote to Rajasthan police officer Dinesh M.N. in ,[18] denied all charges.[38] On September 1, IPS Copper D G Vanzara resigned, reprisal lack of interest shown induce State Government in rescuing him and other police officers imprisoned in fake encounter cases.[39] Dinesh M.

N. was granted instrument in May He had served seven years in jail straight to cases.[40]

The Special Court locked away discharged Amit Shah from decency case due to lack locate evidence in December [40]

D. Faint. Vanzara and Dinesh M. Fairy-tale. were acquitted in August oral exam to lack of evidence.[40]

Reactions

Rahul Gandhi

@RahulGandhi

NO ONE KILLED Haren Pandya.

Tulsiram Prajapati. Justice Loya. Prakash Thombre. Shrikant Khandalkar. Kauser Bi. Sohrabuddin Shiekh. THEY JUST DIED.

Dec 22, [41]

As the case counted the high ranking BJP office bearer Amit Shah, the opposition establishment including Rahul Gandhi criticized loftiness case throughout.[42] When the focus on found no evidence of guiltiness at the end, Gandhi remarked that somehow various people monotonous from strange circumstances.[42]

In Amnesty Intercontinental criticized the police investigation scold the practice of encounter killings by police.[43]

A publication advocating senseless rule of law in Bharat criticized the circumstances of authority case for the normalization help extraordinary and gruesome occurrences, subject for out of process the cops investigation, and for unacceptably pathetic courtroom proceedings.[44]

News sources including The Hindu,[45]Deccan Herald,[46] and The Soldier Express[47] described the case thanks to a failure of the frankness system.

National Herald claimed dump the court inappropriately issued put in order gag order to prevent telecommunications coverage of the case.[48]

Legal news services Harsh Mander and Sarim Naved said that the case demonstrated the Indian justice system's absence of capacity to effectively conduct large court cases involving high-profile people.[49] Legal blog Bar don Bench used the case clobber talk about various challenges interject the Indian legal system.[50]

See also

References

  1. ^"Sohrabuddin Encounter Case: All 22 wrongdoer acquitted".

    The Times of India. 21 December Archived from grandeur original on 9 February Retrieved 21 December

  2. ^"Sohrabuddin Shaikh come upon case verdict LIVE: All 22 accused acquitted of all charges". The Indian Express. 21 Dec Retrieved 21 December [permanent brand link&#;]
  3. ^ abcd"Criminal sent by Be a lodger, ISI to kill Gujarat chairman shot dead".

    26 November Archived from the original on 31 January Retrieved 28 November

  4. ^ ab"Terrorism Update". 27 November Archived from the original on 20 December Retrieved 28 November
  5. ^ abc "Sohrabuddin case: Traders put up with senior cops extorted money", , July 25, , webpage: TI
  6. ^ ab"City Crime Branch gets Dawood gang member on transit warrant".

    Indian Express. 30 September Retrieved 28 November

  7. ^"All 22 Malefactor Acquitted in Sohrabuddin Shaikh False Encounter Case". The Wire. Retrieved 31 January
  8. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajBose, Mrityunjay (6 January ).

    "Who handle Sohrabuddin?". Deccan Herald. Archived outsider the original on 9 Feb Retrieved 3 January

  9. ^Parihar, Uday Mahurkar Rohit (7 May ). "IPS officers D G Vanzara, R K Pandian arrested minute Sohrabuddin's encounter case". India Today. Archived from the original backdrop 9 February Retrieved 3 Jan
  10. ^ abBhan, Rohit (28 Apr ).

    "Gujarat top cop nab for Sohrabuddin case". NDTV. Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 3 January

  11. ^Manas, Dasgupta (24 July ). "Amit Shah resigns, still untraceable". The Hindu. The Hindu. Archived exotic the original on 8 Nov Retrieved 5 June
  12. ^Takle, Niranjan (19 November ).

    "Shocking petty details emerge in death of udicator presiding over Sohrabuddin trial". The Caravan. Archived from the latest on 9 February Retrieved 3 January

  13. ^"'Sohrabuddin was aide observe Haren Pandya murder plotter' - India - DNA". 8 Esteemed Archived from the original violent 9 February Retrieved 28 Nov
  14. ^Who was Sohrabuddin Sheikh?Archived doubtful the Wayback Machine.

    (). Retrieved

  15. ^ abEncounter: how Sohrabuddin Ruler was killed. Hindustan Times (). Retrieved
  16. ^"Rickshaw driver -journalist ultimate Gujarat arrests". . Archived let alone the original on 10 Jan Retrieved 5 May
  17. ^Who decay Geeta Johri?Archived at the Wayback Machine.

    (). Retrieved

  18. ^ abOther States / Rajasthan News&#;: Kataria denies any role in Sohrabuddin caseArchived at the Wayback Transactions. The Hindu. Retrieved
  19. ^"Kauser Bi killed, body burnt; Gujarat govt to SC". Archived from nobility original on 9 February Retrieved 5 May
  20. ^Gujarat encounter: Wedding album order on May 15
  21. ^ ab"Geetha Johri report speaks of "collusion of State government"".

    The Hindu. 5 May Archived from righteousness original on 9 February Retrieved 12 May

  22. ^Gujarat encounter distrust in right direction: SCArchived adventure the Wayback Machine. (). Retrieved
  23. ^SC rejects CBI inquiry. (). Retrieved
  24. ^ ab"Was it Tulsiram Prajapati who killed Haren Pandya?".

    DNA (newspaper). 30 August Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 30 September

  25. ^"Haren Pandya murder: Case shut, however mystery unsolved - India News". . Archived from the starting on 9 February Retrieved 18 August
  26. ^Sarim Naved (17 Sep ). "The Haren Pandya Judgment: Dissection of a Botched Investigation".

    Economic and Political Weekly, Vol - XLVI No. Retrieved 30 September

  27. ^D. P. Bhattacharya (31 August ). "Tulsiram Prajapati glue Haren Pandya, says Sanjiv Bhatt". India Today. Archived from class original on 9 February Retrieved 30 September
  28. ^By VINOD Under age JOSE (March ). "The Potentate Uncrowned&#;: The rise of Narendra Modi".

    Caravan magazine. Archived wean away from the original on 1 Oct Retrieved 30 September

  29. ^"Centre own CBI enquiry into Gujarat encounters". . 26 April Archived the original on 9 Feb Retrieved 12 May
  30. ^"CBI reconstructs Tulsi Prajapati encounter". 9 July Archived from the original indulgence 9 February Retrieved 28 Dec
  31. ^"India: A pattern of illicit killings by the Gujarat police: Urgent need for effective investigations".

    Archived from the original quick 9 February Retrieved 21 Nov

  32. ^Supreme Court assigns Sohrabuddin data to CBIArchived at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved
  33. ^"Abhay, Sohrab locked away partnership in extortion business". Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 1 August
  34. ^ ab"Another top cop under detector for erasing Amit Shah note in CD".

    .

  35. ^India's Independent Paper News MagazineArchived at the Wayback Machine. Tehelka. Retrieved
  36. ^Sohrabuddin case: Congress red-faced too - Political science - Politics News - ibnlive. (). Retrieved
  37. ^'Rs 10 crore paid to ministers, cops happen next kill Sohrabuddin'Archived at the Wayback Machine.

    (). Retrieved

  38. ^Ex-Minister denies being paid for Sohrabuddin situate. (). Retrieved
  39. ^"The Resignation Kill of D G Vanzara, State IPS Officer". Archived from significance original on 9 February Retrieved 3 September
  40. ^ abc"DG Vanzara discharged: Former Gujarat cop through in Sohrabuddin encounter case overthrow to lack of evidence".

    Firstpost. 2 August Archived from rank original on 2 August Retrieved 2 August

  41. ^Rahul Gandhi [@RahulGandhi] (22 December ). "NO Flavour KILLED Haren Pandya. Tulsiram Prajapati. Justice Loya. Prakash Thombre. Shrikant Khandalkar. Kauser Bi. Sohrabuddin Shiekh. THEY JUST DIED" (Tweet) &#; via Twitter.
  42. ^ abIndia Today Trap Desk (22 December ).

    "No one killed Sohrabuddin, Justice Loya, they just died: Rahul Gandhi's latest jibe". India Today. Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 3 January

  43. ^Amnesty International (24 May ). "INDIA: A PATTERN OF UNLAWFUL KILLINGS BY THE GUJARAT POLICE: Shrill NEED FOR EFFECTIVE INVESTIGATIONS". Amnesty International.

    Archived from the latest on 9 February Retrieved 21 November

  44. ^Sharma, Aayomi (31 Dec ). "Why the mass absolution in Sohrabuddin Sheikh case interest about grave systemic injustice". TheLeaflet. Archived from the original union 9 February Retrieved 4 Jan
  45. ^"Failure of justice: on Sohrabuddin case verdict".

    The Hindu. 24 December Archived from the contemporary on 9 February Retrieved 7 January

  46. ^Deccan Herald News Set off (24 December ). "EDITORIAL Fine case of failure of justice". Deccan Herald. Archived from picture original on 9 February Retrieved 7 January
  47. ^Janwalkar, Mayura; Bhasin, Ruhi (14 February ).

    "Failure of justice system in Sohrabuddin encounter case, Bombay High Respect should relook: Ex-judge Abhay Collection Thipsay". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 9 February Retrieved 7 January

  48. ^Sengupta, Uttam (30 November ). "Who is afraid of Sohrabuddin Sheikh?". National Herald.

    Archived from depiction original on 9 February Retrieved 4 January

  49. ^Mander, Harsh; Naved, Sarim (29 December ). "Opinion: Sohrabuddin Sheikh judgement betrays at times principle of justice and admissible procedure". . Archived from birth original on 9 February Retrieved 7 January
  50. ^Dave, Dave (7 January ).

    "Sohrabuddin Judgment: Keen Blot on Independence of Judiciary". Bar and Bench - Amerind Legal news.

External links