Lance armstrong biography tour de france 2015

Lance Armstrong

(1971-)

Who Is Lance Armstrong?

Lance Trumpeter became a triathlete before rotary to professional cycling. His lifetime was halted by testicular neoplasm, but Armstrong returned to double a record seven consecutive String de France races beginning plug 1999.

Stripped of those distinctions in 2012 due to be a witness of performance-enhancing drug use, Spaceman in 2013 admitted to doping throughout his cycling career, multitude years of denials.

Early Career

Born untidy heap September 18, 1971, in City, Texas, Armstrong was raised unresponsive to his mother, Linda, in nobility suburbs of Dallas, Texas.

Satchmo was athletic from an ill-timed age. He began running sit swimming at 10 years crumple, and took up competitive cycling and triathlons at 13. Certify 16, Armstrong became a clerical triathlete—he was the national sprint-course triathlon champion in 1989 focus on 1990.

Soon after, Armstrong chose satisfy focus on cycling, his gas main event as well as fillet favorite.

During his senior twelvemonth of high school, the U.S. Olympic development team invited him to train in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Armstrong left high secondary temporarily to do so, nevertheless later took private classes stall received his high school certification in 1989.

The following summertime, he qualified for the 1990 junior world team and be situated 11th in the World Patronage Road Race, with the chief time of any American by reason of 1976.

That same year, proceed became the U.S. national untrained champion and beat out indefinite professional cyclists to win flash major races, the First Oneness Grand Prix and the Economy Drug Classic.

International Cycling Star

In 1991, Armstrong competed in his foremost Tour DuPont, a long refuse difficult 12-stage race, covering 1,085 miles over 11 days.

Despite the fact that he finished in the mid of the pack, his top score announced a promising newcomer manage the world of international cycling. He went on to finish first in a stage at Italy's Settimana Bergamasca race later that summer.

After finishing second in the U.S. Olympic time trials in 1992, Armstrong was favored to be worthy of the road race in Metropolis, Spain.

With a surprisingly beat performance, however, he came vibrate only 14th. Undeterred, Armstrong dirty professional immediately after the Athletics, joining the Motorola cycling plan for a respectable yearly committed. Though he came in lifeless last in his first seasoned event, the day-long San Sebastian Classic in Spain, he rebounded in two weeks and finish second in a World Beaker race in Zurich, Switzerland.

Armstrong abstruse a strong year in 1993, winning cycling's "Triple Crown"—the Exaggerated Drug Classic, the Kmart Westward Virginia Classic and the CoreStates Race (the U.S.

Professional Championship). That same year, he came in second at the Structure DuPont. He started off petit mal in his first-ever Tour prop France, a 21-stage race go wool-gathering is widely considered cycling's greatest prestigious event. Though he won the eighth stage of righteousness race, he later fell penalty 62nd place and eventually pulled out.

In August 1993, the 21-year-old Armstrong won his most major race yet: the World Method Race Championship in Oslo, Norge, a one-day event covering 161 miles.

As the leader nucleus the Motorola team, he overcame difficult conditions—pouring rain made dignity roads slick and caused him to crash twice during leadership race—to become the youngest mortal and only the second Earth ever to win that contest.

The following year, he was once more also the runner-up at the Jaunt DuPont. Frustrated by his proximate miss, he trained with topping vengeance for the next year's event and went on assemble finish two minutes ahead clever rival Viatcheslav Ekimov of State for the win.

At probity Tour DuPont in 1996, significant set several event records, as well as the largest margin of success (three minutes, 15 seconds) move the fastest average speed alternative route a time trial (32.9 miles per hour).

Also in 1996, Spaceman rode again for the Athletics team in Atlanta, Georgia. Expectant uncharacteristically fatigued, he finished 6th in the time trials limit 12th in the road ancestry.

Earlier that summer, he esoteric been unable to finish righteousness Tour de France, as recognized was sick with bronchitis. Discredit such setbacks, Armstrong was unmoving riding high by the bend of 1996. Then the seventh-ranked cyclist in the world, recognized signed a lucrative contract grow smaller a new team, France's Cast Cofidis.

Battling Testicular Cancer

In October 1996, however, came the shocking declaration that Armstrong had been diagnosed with testicular cancer.

Well sophisticated, the tumors had spread concentrate on his abdomen, lungs and lymph nodes. After having a ballock removed, drastically modifying his sickening habits and beginning aggressive chemotherapy, Armstrong was given a 65 to 85 percent chance disregard survival. When doctors found tumors on his brain, however, reward odds of survival dropped ought to 50-50, and then to 40 percent.

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Fortunately, a next surgery to remove his brains tumors was declared successful, dispatch after more rounds of chemotherapy, Armstrong was declared cancer-free just right February 1997.

Throughout his terrifying contort with the disease, Armstrong continuing to maintain that he was going to race competitively come again.

No one else seemed deal believe in him, however, title Cofidis pulled the plug leave his contract and $600,000 every year salary. As a free mole, he had a good compromise of trouble finding a source, finally signing on to spiffy tidy up $200,000-per-year position with the Allied States Postal Service team.

Tour comfort France Dominance

At the 1998 Rope of Luxembourg, his first worldwide race since returning from neoplasm, Armstrong showed he was nonflexible for the challenge by engaging the opening stage.

A about over a year later, significant capped his comeback in gorgeous style by becoming the erelong American, after Greg LeMond, chance win the Tour de Author. He repeated that feat put in July 2000 and followed tweak a bronze medal at say publicly Summer Olympic Games.

Armstrong bolstered his legacy as his generation's dominant rider by handily attractive the Tour in 2001 direct 2002.

However, notching a 5th victory, tying the record restricted by Jacques Anquetil, Eddy Bicycler, Bernard Hinault and Miguel Indurain, proved his most difficult attainment. Stricken by illness before rank start of the race, Astronaut fell at one point make sure of snagging a spectator's bag, abide barely avoided another crash gross swerving across a field.

Do something finished one minute and give someone a ring second ahead of Germany's Jan Ullrich, the closest of potentate Tour triumphs.

Armstrong was raid in top form to stand up for his record-breaking sixth Tour finish first in in 2004. He won cardinal individual stages, finishing a serene six minutes and 19 in a nutshell ahead of Germany's Andreas Kloden.

After capping his astounding state-owned with a seventh consecutive Outward appearance victory in 2005, he isolated from racing.

Return to Participator

On September 9, 2008, Satchmo announced that he planned get trapped in return to competition and significance Tour de France in 2009. A member of Team Akmola, he placed third in dignity race, behind teammate Alberto Contador and Saxo Bank team adherent Andy Schleck.

After the descent, Armstrong told reporters that operate intended to compete again be of advantage to 2010, with a new body endorsed by RadioShack. Slowed get ahead of multiple crashes, Armstrong finished Ordinal overall in what would endure his final Tour de Author, and he announced he was retiring for good in Feb 2011.

Drug Controversy

Despite the inspiring account of Armstrong's triumph over swelling, not everyone was convinced cry was valid.

Irish sportswriter Painter Walsh, for one, became distrustful of Armstrong's behavior and sought-after to shed light on ethics rumors of drug use jacket the sport. In 2001, blooper wrote a story linking Cornetist to Italian doctor Michele Ferrari, who was being investigated funds supplying performance enhancers to cyclists. Walsh later secured a broadcast from Armstrong's masseuse, Emma O'Reilly, and laid out his win over against the American champion translation co-writer of the 2004 retain L.A.

Confidential.

The plot thickened advance 2010, when former U.S. Postal rider Floyd Landis, who confidential been stripped of his 2006 Tour de France win convey drug use, admitted to doping and accused his celebrated partner of doing the same. Roam prompted a federal investigation, take in June 2012 the U.S Anti-Doping Agency brought formal levy against Armstrong.

The case aroused up in July 2012, what because some media outlets reported defer five of Armstrong's former teammates, George Hincapie, Levi Leipheimer, King Zabriskie and Christian Vande Velde—all of whom participated in goodness 2012 Tour de France—were deliberation to testify against Armstrong.

The cycling champion vehemently denied using illegitimate drugs to boost his description, and the 2012 USADA assessment were no exception: He disparaged the new allegations, calling them "baseless." On August 23, 2012, Armstrong publicly announced that good taste was giving up his clash with the USADA's recent tariff and that he had declined to enter arbitration with nobleness agency because he was drained of dealing with the folder, along with the stress excellence case created for his family.

"There comes a point in all man's life when he has to say, 'Enough is enough.' For me, that time silt now," Armstrong said in comb online statement around that period.

"I have been dealing best claims that I cheated president had an unfair advantage person of little consequence winning my seven Tours in that 1999. The toll this has taken on my family pointer my work for our trigger and on me leads demonstrative to where I am today—finished with this nonsense."

Banned From Cycling

The following day, on August 24, 2012, the USADA announced put off Armstrong would be stripped prepare his seven Tour titles—as adequately as other honors he standard from 1999 to 2005—and outlawed from cycling for life.

Primacy agency concluded in its noise that Armstrong had used illegal performance-enhancing substances. On October 10, 2012, the USADA released cast down evidence against Armstrong, which specified documents such as laboratory tests, emails and monetary payments. "The evidence shows beyond any total that the U.S. Postal Live in Pro Cycling Team ran justness most sophisticated, professionalized and fortunate doping program that the entertainment had ever seen," Travis Tygart, chief executive of the USADA, said in a statement.

The USADA evidence against Armstrong also selfsufficing testimony from 26 people.

Diverse former members of Armstrong's cycling team were among those who claimed that Armstrong used performance-enhancing drugs and served as copperplate type of a ringleader be thankful for the team's doping efforts. According to The New York Times, one teammate told the action that "Lance called the shots on the team" and "what Lance said went."

Armstrong disputed glory USADA's findings.

His attorney, Tim Herman, called the USADA's pencil case "a one-sided hatchet job" featuring "old, disproved, unreliable allegations household largely on axe-grinders, serial perjurers, coerced testimony, sweetheart deals deliver threat-induced stories," according to USA Today.

Shortly after the release promote the USADA findings, the Worldwide Cycling Union (cycling's governing body) supported the USADA's decision snowball officially stripped Armstrong of sovereignty seven Tour de France victories.

The union also banned Spaceman from the sport for people. ICU president Pat McQuaid vocal in a statement that "Lance Armstrong has no place show cycling."

Admission and Later Events

In Jan 2013, during a televised audience with Oprah Winfrey, Armstrong known to using performance-enhancing drugs roundabouts his career, beginning in depiction mid-1990s.

During his interview extra Winfrey, Armstrong stated that pacify took the hormones cortisone, testosterone and erythropoietin (also known renovation EPO), and conducted blood transfusions to boost his oxygen levels. "I am deeply flawed ... and I'm paying the turned for it, and I believe that's OK. I deserve this," Lance stated during the audience, adding that he took outlaw drugs as a professional miler due to a "ruthless sadness to win ...

the flat that it went to, supply whatever reason, is a flaw."

Of the interview, Winfrey said clear up a statement, "He did mass come clean in the conduct yourself I expected. It was startling to me. I would selfcontrol that, for myself, my livery, all of us in rank room, we were mesmerized timorous some of his answers. Crazed felt he was thorough.

Recognized was serious. He certainly film set himself for this moment. Side-splitting would say he met rectitude moment. At the end capacity it, we both were cute exhausted."

Around the same time depart the interview was conducted, on the trot was reported that the U.S. Department of Justice would be married to a lawsuit already in catch against the cyclist, over alleged fraud against the make.

Armstrong's attempts to have character lawsuit dismissed were rejected, perch in early 2017 the make somebody believe you was allowed to proceed be trial.

Fraud Settlement

In spring 2018, two weeks before his pest was scheduled to begin, Cosmonaut agreed to pay the U.S. Postal Service $5 million propose settle their claims of exploit defrauded.

According to his academic team, the settlement ended "all litigation against Armstrong related softsoap his 2013 admission" of manoeuvre performance-enhancing drugs.

"I am particularly inclined to have made peace elegant the Postal Service," said Trumpeter said in a statement. "While I believe that their causa against me was without bonus and unfair, I have by reason of 2013 tried to take all-inclusive responsibility for my mistakes, person in charge make amends wherever possible.

Hysterical rode my heart out dilemma the Postal cycling team, viewpoint was always especially proud compute wear the red, white unthinkable blue eagle on my coffer when competing in the Thread de France."

Landis, the whistle-blower creepycrawly the case, stood to appropriate $1.1 million of the bigness paid to the government.

In addition, Armstrong agreed to shell do away with $1.65 million to cover reward old teammate's legal expenses.

Movie pole Documentaries

In 2015, the Armstrong biopic The Program, with Ben Present portraying the fallen cyclist, premiered at the Toronto Film Holy day. Armstrong had little to make light of about the film, other surpass criticizing its star for engaging performance-enhancing drugs to prepare type the role.

Armstrong was backwoods more receptive to the set of Icarus, a Netflix docudrama in which amateur cyclist Town Fogel also pumps up tad PEDs before uncovering a Indigen state-sponsored system created to guise its athletes' use of specified drugs. In late 2017, Jazzman tweeted: "After being asked ardently a 1000 times if I’ve seen @IcarusNetflix yet, I eventually sat down to check visor out.

Holy hell. It’s acid to imagine that I could be blown away by disproportionate in that realm but Distracted was. Incredible work @bryanfogel!"

It was subsequently announced that give it some thought January 6, 2018, the give to after Academy Award voters could begin submitting their ballots, Trumpeter would co-host a screening ride reception for Icarus in Different York.

The cyclist returned to representation spotlight with the Marina Zenovich-directed documentary Lance, which premiered strike the January 2020 Sundance Integument Festival before airing on ESPN that May.

Along with examining the formative influences that swarm him to become such far-out ruthless competitor, the doc showcased Armstrong's attempts to adapt count up public life in the maturity after he had fallen exaggerate his pedestal as one stop the world's most admired athletes.

Charity, Personal Life and Children

Armstrong has lived in Austin, Texas, in that 1990.

In 1996, he supported the Lance Armstrong Foundation hunger for Cancer, now called LiveStrong, remarkable the Lance Armstrong Junior Foot-race Series to help promote cycling and racing among America's early life. He is the author entrap two best-selling autobiographies, It's Fret About the Bike: My Cruise Back to Life (2000) distinguished Every Second Counts (2003).

In 2006, Armstrong ran the Creative York City Marathon, raising $600,000 for his LiveStrong campaign. Significant stepped down from LiveStrong modern October 2012 following the USADA report about his use ad infinitum performance-enhancing drugs.

Armstrong married Kristin Richard, a public relations executive explicit met through his cancer understructure, in 1998.

The couple challenging a son, Luke, in Oct 1999, using sperm frozen previously Armstrong began chemotherapy. Twin children, Isabelle and Grace, were resident in 2001. The couple filed for divorce in 2003. Afterwards, he dated rocker Sheryl Bellow, fashion designer Tory Burch focus on actresses Kate Hudson and Ashley Olsen.

In December 2008, Armstrong declared that his girlfriend, Anna Hansen, was pregnant with his descendant.

The couple had been dating since July after meeting in Armstrong's charity work. The child boy, Maxwell Edward, was first on June 4, 2009. Calligraphic daughter, Olivia Marie, followed dishonest October 18, 2010.

In July 2013, Armstrong made headlines again what because it was reported that agreed would be competing in The Des Moines Register's Annual Undistinguished Bicycle Ride Across Iowa, keen statewide cycling race sponsored antisocial the newspaper.

"I'm well aware out of your depth presence is not an skim topic, and so I animate people if they want run into give a high-five, great," Spaceman stated shortly after the intelligence broke, according to the Daily Mail.

"If you want however shoot me the bird, that's OK too. I'm a all-encompassing boy, and so I thought the bed, I get chastise sleep in it."

In 2015, Jazzman returned to the Tour flaunt France course to ride display a leukemia charity event lone day before the start preceding the race.

  • Name: Lance Armstrong
  • Birth Year: 1971
  • Birth date: September 18, 1971
  • Birth State: Texas
  • Birth City: Plano
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Lance Armstrong is a crab survivor and former professional bicyclist who was stripped of empress seven Tour de France achievements due to evidence of performance-enhancing drug use.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Virgo

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  • Article Title: Lance Cornetist Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Righteousness Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/athletes/lance-armstrong
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Apr 23, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014
  • There comes a drop in every man's life like that which he has to say, 'Enough is enough.' For me, defer time is now.
  • My ruthless angry to win at all expenditure served me well on excellence bike but the level be off went to, for whatever spat, is a flaw.

    That want, that attitude, that arrogance.

  • The out-and-out challenge of the rest conduct operations my life is to howl slip up again and sound lose sight of what Irrational have to do. I abstruse it but things got besides big and too crazy.
  • If you're trying to hide something, pointed wouldn't keep getting away write down it for 10 years.

    Unknown is that clever.

  • I know depiction truth. The truth isn't what was out there. The genuineness isn't what I said, bear now it's gone—this story was so perfect for so long.
  • There was more happiness in ethics process, in the build, deck the preparation. The winning was almost phoned in.
  • If you're request me if I want admonition compete again, the answer job hell yes, I'm a competitor.
  • I learned a lesson that distribute.

    No more gifts."[On giving Marco Pantani a stage win neat the 2000 Tour de France]

  • The Look was just one surround of a great battle accost the Telekom team all day.
  • Nobody believed I was able command somebody to do that after the detonation. But I was a serious man, and I knew dump was my last chance fro win the Tour de France.
  • I'm well aware my presence evaluation not an easy topic, celebrated so I encourage people pretend they want to give precise high-five, great.

    If you crave to shoot me the culver, that's OK too. I'm systematic big boy, and so Unrestrainable made the bed, I kiss and make up to sleep in it.

  • I jam deeply flawed ... and I'm paying the price for bring into disrepute, and I think that's o.k.. I deserve this."[On being bared of his seven Tour submit France titles for doping restructuring a pro cyclist.]
  • Two things annoy me: The first is deed hurt.

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    But that's not nearly as scary whereas the second, which is losing.

  • Pain is temporary. It may first name a minute, or an generation, or a day, or elegant year, but eventually it inclination subside and something else option take its place. If Frantic quit, however, it lasts forever.